| BioEnergy Research |
The US uses about 3.3 terra watts (TW) of energy,
and produces 500 gigawatts (GW) of electricity. New sources of energy are needed. Using other types of fossil fuels is possible, but
fossilized sources will continue to increase releases of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, contributing
to global warming.
For these reasons, the Logan lab is developing new bioenergy
technologies with a focus on systems that can help sustain the
global need for potable water and sanitation to protect human
health, even as oil and other fossil fuels become less available and
more costly. |
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| Microbial Fuel Cell Research |
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Renewable
and clean forms of energy are one of society's greatest needs. Even
more urgently, 2 billion people still lack adequate
sanitation and the economic means to afford it. The Logan lab
is working to address both of these human needs.
Energy costs are an important factor in wastewater treatment. In the
USA, for example, 5% of electricity we produce is used for the water
and wastewater infrastructure (all aspects, including pumping,
treatment, etc.), with 3% used for wastewater treatment alone. |
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| Microbial Electrolysis Cell Research |
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Producing hydrogen gas is possible at very high yields by
electrohydrogenesis, in a reactors that have various names including: a "bioelectrochemically assisted microbial reactor" or BEAMR; and microbial electrolysis cells (MECs) . These names are based on the idea is that fuel cells produce electricity, and electrolysis cells produce hydrogen.
Recently we have developed microbial reverse electrodialysis
cells (MRCs) that can make H2
gas without the need for electrical grid energy, using salinity
gradient energy. |
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