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Civil
and Environmental Engineering website | Activities | EEI
Affiliates | EC
Faculty in the Civil & Environmental Engineering Department
are heavily involved in Environmental Research in the general areas
of water treatment technology, field and laboratory scale remediation
of industrial contamination, point and non-point source pollution
analysis, water resource systems modeling and management, surface
and groundwater studies, environmental safety, risk analysis and
environmental fluid mechanics. A few projects are highlighted
below.
Researchers in Dr. Dempsey's laboratory are sampling streams that
are affected by acid mine drainage. This is the first step in the
eventual remediation of the sources of pollution from old mining
activities. The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania has thousands of stream-miles
that are out of compliance with water quality regulations due to
mine drainage.
Researchers in Dr.
Logan 's laboratory are using an atomic force microscope (AFM)
mounted on an inverted microscope stage to study bacterial adhesion. This
instrument allows simultaneous optical and AFM viewing of a sample
mounted on a transparent material such as a glass slide. See
the CRAEMS and BRIE
Team 2 projects for more information.
Research areas include:
- Bioremediation of soil, sediment, groundwater
- Role of iron reducing bacteria on metals and radionuclides
- Toxicity of ionizable organic contaminants in estuarine sediments.
- Researching pollutant and odorant removal from water and air
- Pollution prevention in foundries
- Tailoring of activated carbons for cleaning water and air.
- Aquatic chemistry with an emphasis on solid-liquid interfacial
phenomena (adsorption, treatment of acid mine drainage, coagulation
in water & redox and precipitation processes).
- Stochastic and numerical modeling of groundwater flow and solute
transport
- Modeling large-scale hydrologic systems and space-time dynamical
environmental models
- Stratified flows turbulent mixing, coastal processes and wave
mechanics.
- Restoration of stream stability and habitat, sediment transport
and sediment reduction through erosion mitigation.
- Environmental and chemical transport processes
- Biological wastewater treatment
- Fractal analysis of particles and coagulation processes
- Colloid transport in porous media
- Using atomic force microscopy to probe bacterial adhesion.
- Surface water quality modeling
- Gas transfer through soil
- Chromium (VI) emissions from industrial sources
- Eco-houses
and green leases.
- Environmental pollution control; solid and hazardous waste management;
beneficial use of industry residuals
- Microbiology of wastewater treatment and polluted water
- Acidic mine drainage
- Water microbiology and microbial
- Finite element modeling of coupled hydrolic, geochemical and
biological systems
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