Allen Walker
Lighting/Electrical Option

George Mason University Art &
Visual Technology Building

Fairfax, Virigina

  
  

“Note: While great efforts have been taken to provide accurate and complete information on the pages of CPEP, please be aware that the information contained herewith is considered a work‐in‐progress for this thesis project. Modifications and changes related to the original building designs and construction methodologies for this senior thesis project are solely the interpretation of Allen Walker. Changes and discrepancies in no way imply that the original design contained errors or was flawed. Differing assumptions, code references, requirements, and methodologies have been incorporated into this thesis project; therefore, investigation results may vary from the original design.”

Welcome to Allen Walker's Senior Thesis e-Portfolio

Building Statistics Part I

General Information:

Building Name: George Mason University Art & Visual Technology Building
Location: George Mason University, 4400 University Drive, Fairfax, VA 22030
Occupancy Type: Buisiness (B) & Assembly (A3)
Size: 88,902 sq ft (with 65,000 sq ft future addition outline in master plan)
Number of Floors: 3 stories (all above grade)
Project Team:
Owner: George Mason University
Architect: Ayers/Saint/Gross
Civil Engineer: Edwards & Kelcey
Structural Engineer: Tadjer/Cohen/Edelson
MEP Engineer: Mueller Associates
Lighting: Crampton/Dunlop
Acoustics: Henning Associates
Construction Manager: Donley's
Dates of Construction: Scheduled to be opened in 2009.
Cost: 20.5million dollars
Project Delivery Method: CM (GMP contract)

Architecture:

The Art & Visual Technology building is a new three-story building to be built on the Fairfax Campus of George Mason University. Innovation Hall is located to the North of the site, meanwhile Patriot circle encloses the site to the South & West. A new campus quadrangle and Resarch I building are located to the East. This new building is to mainly house the many needs of the diverse Art & Visual Technology department. Disciplines include drawing, digital arts, graphic design, printmaking, photography, art education, scuplture, painting, and others. It also consists of a promiment gallery space off the main entrace which will exhibit student work. The future addition, also three stories, whose program is undetermined as of yet, is to be located at the NW corner of the site and will be connected to the original building to function as one, while still allowing pedestrian traffic to flow across the site.

This building is to represent the creativity and vision of the department that it shall contain. A large open, flexible plan will accommodate the changing needs and differing teaching styles of the art & visual technology department. In order to create an open industrial feel that is welcoming to the public, this building incorporates a combination of brick and corrugated metal paneling. The large curved facade will comprise of a metal frame with a brushed steel cladding. This combination of the traditional brick with the industral fee of the metal cladding will tie this building into the campus while givingthe Art & Visual Technogology deparment the uniquness the desire.

Major National Codes:
International Building Code 2003
International Plumbing Code 2003
International Mechanical Code 2003
International Fuel Gas Code 2003
International Energy Conservation Code 2003
National Electric Code 2002
Virgina Statewide Fire Protection Code 2003
International Fire Code 2003
Americans with Disabilities Accessibility Act
Standards Construction & Professional Services Manual 2004 rev.1

Zoning: Waiting for response from architect.
Historical Requirements: There are no historical requirements I am aware of as of yet.

Building Envelope (Walls): The base level is a 1’-0” thick concrete wall with 2” of rigid insulation protection board and an adhesive sheet membrane for waterproofing. Behind the concrete are 6” metal studs which have a gypsum wallboard finish. The second and third levels are either a brick curtain wall or preformed metal panel curtain wall. Both wall systems have a 1” airspace then a 1/2” thick exterior sheathing for weatherproofing. Behind the weatherproofing is a 2” layer of rigid insulation and finally 6” metal studs for support.

Building Envelope (Roof): Four types of roof assemblies are employed for this building. The first is a composite roof decking comprising of 3” metal decking and a 6-1/4” concrete slab. On top of the concrete slab is a layer of rigid insulation and tapered insulation. A ½” layer of recovery board and 4” ply built-up roofing system complete the first roofing assembly. Two the other assemblies are metal decking, one contains both rigid and tapered insulation while the other only utilizes rigid insulation. The fourth roofing assembly is also a metal decking using rigid insulation once again, but it also uses plywood, a slip sheet and a pre-finished standing seam metal roof (seams at 24” O.C.)

Building Statistics Part II

Construction:
The project is projected to be completed by 2009. However as of now there is no hard date for when construction is going to begin.

Electrical:
Electrical service is supplied to the building from Dominion Virginia Power to a pad mounted exterior utility transformer where it is stepped down from 34.5kV to 480Y/277. It then feeds to the 2000A main switchboard located in the main electrical room on the lower level. 480Y/277V service is distributed to each floor at the east & west electrical closets. 208Y/120 panels are located in each electrical service via 480Y/277V to 208Y/120V transformers. Life Safety and stand by loads are on a pad mounted exterior 80kW diesel generator.

Lighting:
In conjunction with large amount of exposed ceiling, the primary lighting systems utilize pendant fixtures. Classrooms, offices, and studios all use a linear fluorescent direct/indirect fixture. The corridors make use of compact fluorescent downlights. The exhibit gallery and studio spaces make use of a custom suspended uni-strut grid that has track lighting mounted to it. Clearstories provide daylight to the painting and drawing studios, which are along the southern face of the building on the upper level.

Exterior lighting consists of pole mounted fixtures which line the main north/south walkway. In-grade fixtures accent the main entrance along with curved metal clad wall which slices thru the building.

Mechanical:
The Art & Visual technology building utilizes hot and chilled water which is supplied from an existing campus line. Two rooftop variable airflow AHU’s supply the buildings air. A 70,000cfm AHU supplies the majority of the building spaces while a 25,000cfm AHU supplies exclusively the wood, metal and stone/plaster workshops. A dedicated dust and particle collection system serves these spaces as well. Finally, the server room and telecom spaces are served by individual ductless split systems.

Structural:
4” reinforced spread footings are used as the foundation system. Gravity loads are resisted by a cambered composite steel & concrete decking, which has a total thickness of 6 ¼”. Lateral resistance is achieved through both braced and moment framing. There are 2 roofing systems; 3” steel decking and composite steel and concrete. Finally, transfer girders are used throughout the building where necessary.

Fire Protection:
Building protected by a combined standpipe and sprinkler system. The standpipe is an automatic wet-type class I. Meanwhile both wet-pipe and pre-action sprinklers are used in the building. The system is comprised of addressable fire detection equipment, the ability to alarm a central campus monitoring system and automatic control to shut down air handling equipment associated to the area that signaled the fire protection system.

Transportation:
The building has a central elevator shaft with one passenger elevator and one freight elevator. Both elevators are hydraulically powered and serve all three stories of the building. The passenger elevator is rated for 3,500 lbs while the freight elevator is rated for 6,000 lbs. Both are to run on 480 volt, 3 phase, 60 hertz power.

Telecommunications:
The Art & Visual Technology building ties into the campus telecommunications system via a 4” underground duct which connects into the existing system at the north end of the site. The 4” duct runs into the main telecommunications room which is on the lower level. Cable trays run the along the length of the corridors above the accessible ceiling. Combination voice/data outlets are located in practically all spaces. In most studio spaces these are mounted in floor boxes. In the digital studios and graphic design are two areas of extensive telecommunication services where there is a combination outlet for every seat in the room. 

 


           
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